Definition - What does hazard mean?
A hazard, in the context of occupational health and safety, is a situation that represents a level of threat to health, life, property, or the environment. A hazard is generally considered dormant, or potential, when it only represents a theoretical risk of harm. Once the hazard becomes a real world threat, this is labeled as active and creates an emergency.
SureHire explains hazard
An active hazard situation is called an incident. In order to avoid incidents, identification of a hazard risk is made through a hazard risk assessment. This assessment figures the possibility of a hazardous situation to occur.
A hazard can be classified in three modes:
- Dormant: When a situation represents the possibility of a hazard but people, property, and/or the environment have not yet been affected.
- Armed: Potential harm for people, property, or environment.
- Active: When the hazard situation occurs and develops. An active hazard can be labeled as an accident, emergency, incident, or disaster.
